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中考英语语法专项练习及答案:冠词

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  【课堂练习】

  ( )1.(2023年南平)This is ________ interesting book and I enjoy it.

  A.a B.an C.the

  ( )2.(2023年白银)Middle school students dont need to go to ________ school on weekends. They can go to ________ park for fun with their parents or friends.

  A./; a B.a; a

  C.the; a D.a; /

  ( )3.(2023年贵港)Nick is ________ 8yearold boy, but he can write more than 2,000 words.

  A./ B.the C.a D.an

  ( )4.(2023年黑河)Bill likes playing________ basketball, but he doesnt like playing________piano.

  A.the; the B./; the C.the; /

  ( )5.(2023年绥化)Dont you know ________ girl under the tree? Shes our teachers daughter.

  A.a B.an C.the

  ( )6.(2023年黄石)________ new bridge has been built over ________ C hangjiang River in Huangshi.

  A.The; a B.A; the

  C.A; / D.An; the

  ( )7.(2023年湘潭)Do you know ________ inventor?

  Yes, hes ________ friend of mine.

  A.an; the B.a; a C.the; a

  ( )8.(2023年吉林)Lisa had ________ egg and ________ glass of milk for breakfast this morning.

  A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a

  ( )9.(2023年淮安)This summer, Im going to visit ________ Great Wall.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )10.(2023年连云港)Is Mr.Franco Hollande ________ honest and capable man?

  Yes.And that is why he was chosen ________ President of France.

  A.a; a B.an; /

  C.the; the D.a; /

  ( )11.(2023年苏州)In order to find ________ better job, she planned to learn ________ second foreign language.

  A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the

  ( )12.(2023年大连)My mother is ________ English teacher in a university in Beijing.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )13.(2011年南京)What do you usually have for ________ breakfast, Peter?

  A fried egg, three pieces of bread and a glass of milk.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )14.(2011年安徽)Its not ________ good idea to drive for four hours without ________ break.

  A.a; a B.a; the

  C.the; a D.the; the

  ( )15.(2011年福州)What does Michael look like?

  He has big eyes and ________ wide mouth.

  A.a B.an C.the

  ( )16.(2011年河南)What do you want to be in the future, Nick?

  I want to be________ pilot.It is ________ exciting job.

  A.a; a B.a; an

  C.the; an D.a; the

  ( )17.(2011年黄冈)As we know, England is ________ European country and Singapore is ________ Asian country.

  A.an; an B.an; a

  C.a; a D.a; an

  ( )18.(2011年重庆)Look!There is________cat in the tree.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )19.(2011年贵阳)Cindy, do you have

  ________email address?I want to send you s ome photos.

  Yes, I do.Its cindy126@sohu.com.

  A.a B.an C.the

  ( )20.(2011年天津)We usually go to________ school on weekdays,and so metimes go to ________cinema at weekends.

  A /; the B.the; the

  C.the; / D./; /

  【课后提高】

  第一组

  ( )1.On July 15, 2008 ________ earthquake hit Wenchuan, Sichuan Province.

  A.an B.a C./ D.the

  ( )2.It is ________ useful dictionary.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )3.Mr.Wang has worked as ________ English

  teacher for more than 10 years.

  A./ B.a C.an D.the

  ( )4.The word floor begins with________ f and ends with________ r.[来源:www.shulihua.net

  A.a; a B.an; an

  C.an; a D.a; an

  ( )5.Susan joined an art club at ________ age of six and she paints well now.

  A.the B.an C.a D./

  ( )6.I see a map on ________ right.From the map, I know Dalian is in ________ north of China.

  A.the; the B.the; a

  C.a; the D.a; a

  ( )7.Beijing, ________ capital of China, has ________ long history.

  A.a; a B.the; /

  C.the; a D./; the

  ( )8 .Lets have ________ break; I want to make ________ tele phone call.

  A.a; a B.a; the

  C.the; a D.the; the

  ( )9.It takes us about ________ hour to get to the YangzhouTaizhou Airport from Yangzhou by ________ bus.

  A.an; a B.a; an C.an ; / D.a; /

  ( )10.It is ________ popular way among the young people to chat on the Internet now.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )11.Why do you like Jack?

  Because he is ________ honest boy.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )12.Learning ________ countrys language is a better way knowing ________ culture behind it.

  A.the; a B.a; the

  C./; the D.a; /

  ( )13.Li Na plays ________ tennis very well.She has become ________ first Asian woman to reach a Grand Slam (大满贯) final.

  A.a; the B./; the

  C.the; a D./; a

  ( )14.How was ________ dinner at Mikes house?

  It was great.Mikes mum is ________ wonderful cook.

  A.a; the B.the; a

  C.the; the D.a; an

  ( )15.Did you get there by ________ bike? No, I took ________ taxi .

  A.a; a B./; a

  C.the; the D.a; the

  ( )16.I like music, but I dont like ________ music of this film.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )17.Theres ________ apple on the table.________ apple is for my little brother.

  A.a; An B.an; An

  C.the; An D.an; The

  ( )18.The evening party was really fun.We had

  ________ great time

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )19.Theres ________ ball on the ground.Would you please pass ________ ball to me?

  With pleasure.

  A.the; the B.the; a

  C.a; a D.a; the

  ( )20.My birthday is coming.Dale will send me ________ edog as my birthday present.

  A.a B.an

  C.the D./

  第二组

  ( )1.Have you seen ________ pen?I left one here this morning.

  Is it ________ black one?I think I saw it somewhere.

  A.the; the B.a; a

  C.the; a D.a; the

  ( )2.This novel can make you laugh and cry at ________ same time.

  A.a B.an

  C.the D./

  ( )3.I usually go to school on ________ foot.

  A.a B.the

  C./ D.an[来源:www.shulihua.net

  ( )4.We should often help ________ poor.

  A.a B./

  C.the D.an

  ( )5.David usually takes ________ walk for an hour after dinner.

  A.a B.an

  C.the D./

  ( )6.What are you going to be when you grow up?

  I hope to be ________artist when I grow up.

  A.a B.an

  C.the D./

  ( )7.Are you ________ Chinese or American?

  Chinese.But I was brou ght up in New York.

  A.an B./

  C.the D.one

  ( )8.Antonia is ________ American girl.

  A.the B.a

  C.an D./

  ( )9.Did you enjoy your stay in Guangzhou?

  Yes.We had ________ wonderful time in the White Clouds Hill.

  A.a B.an

  C.the D./

  ( )10.Theres ________ h in the word hour.

  A.a B.the

  C.an D./

  ( )11.The Changjiang River is one of ________ longest rivers in________ world.

  A.the; / B./; /

  C.the; the D.the; a

  ( )12.________number of students have gone to Shanghai.

  A./ B.The

  C.A D.An

  ( )13.________ young man besides me is ________ university student.

  A.An; a B.A; an

  C.The; an D.The; a

  ( )14.________ science is one of the most important subjects.

  A.A B.An

  C.The D./

  ( )15.He gets up early in ________ morning, but goes to bed late at______ __ night.

  A.the; a B./; the

  C.the; / D.an; a

  ( )16.________September is the ninth month of a year.

  A.A B.An

  C.The D./

  ( )17.Mr.Black didnt go to work yesterday because he was ill in________ bed.

  A.a B.an

  C.the D./

  ( )18.David comes from________ United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

  A.a B.the

  C.an D./

  ( )19.What would you like for ________ breakfast, Mr.Scott?

  Three pieces of bre ad with________ cup of black tea, please.

  A.a; a B./; the

  C.a; the D./; a

  ( )20.We cant see________ sun in ________ sky in the evening.

  A.the; the B./; the

  C.the; / D.a; /

  答案见下页

  参考答案

  【课堂练习】

  1-5 BADBC 6-10 BCDCB 11-15 BBDAA

  16-20 BDABA

  【课后提高】

  第一组

  1-5 AACBA 6-10 ACACA 11-15 BBBBB

  16-20 CDADB

  第二组

  1-5 BCCCA 6-10 BBCAC 11-15 CCDDC

  16-20 DDBDA

  【课堂练习】

  ( )1.(2023年南平)This is ________ interesting book and I enjoy it.

  A.a B.an C.the

  ( )2.(2023年白银)Middle school students dont need to go to ________ school on weekends. They can go to ________ park for fun with their parents or friends.

  A./; a B.a; a

  C.the; a D.a; /

  ( )3.(2023年贵港)Nick is ________ 8yearold boy, but he can write more than 2,000 words.

  A./ B.the C.a D.an

  ( )4.(2023年黑河)Bill likes playing________ basketball, but he doesnt like playing________piano.

  A.the; the B./; the C.the; /

  ( )5.(2023年绥化)Dont you know ________ girl under the tree? Shes our teachers daughter.

  A.a B.an C.the

  ( )6.(2023年黄石)________ new bridge has been built over ________ C hangjiang River in Huangshi.

  A.The; a B.A; the

  C.A; / D.An; the

  ( )7.(2023年湘潭)Do you know ________ inventor?

  Yes, hes ________ friend of mine.

  A.an; the B.a; a C.the; a

  ( )8.(2023年吉林)Lisa had ________ egg and ________ glass of milk for breakfast this morning.

  A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a

  ( )9.(2023年淮安)This summer, Im going to visit ________ Great Wall.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )10.(2023年连云港)Is Mr.Franco Hollande ________ honest and capable man?

  Yes.And that is why he was chosen ________ President of France.

  A.a; a B.an; /

  C.the; the D.a; /

  ( )11.(2023年苏州)In order to find ________ better job, she planned to learn ________ second foreign language.

  A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the

  ( )12.(2023年大连)My mother is ________ English teacher in a university in Beijing.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )13.(2011年南京)What do you usually have for ________ breakfast, Peter?

  A fried egg, three pieces of bread and a glass of milk.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )14.(2011年安徽)Its not ________ good idea to drive for four hours without ________ break.

  A.a; a B.a; the

  C.the; a D.the; the

  ( )15.(2011年福州)What does Michael look like?

  He has big eyes and ________ wide mouth.

  A.a B.an C.the

  ( )16.(2011年河南)What do you want to be in the future, Nick?

  I want to be________ pilot.It is ________ exciting job.

  A.a; a B.a; an

  C.the; an D.a; the

  ( )17.(2011年黄冈)As we know, England is ________ European country and Singapore is ________ Asian country.

  A.an; an B.an; a

  C.a; a D.a; an

  ( )18.(2011年重庆)Look!There is________cat in the tree.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )19.(2011年贵阳)Cindy, do you have

  ________email address?I want to send you s ome photos.

  Yes, I do.Its cindy126@sohu.com.

  A.a B.an C.the

  ( )20.(2011年天津)We usually go to________ school on weekdays,and so metimes go to ________cinema at weekends.

  A /; the B.the; the

  C.the; / D./; /

  【课后提高】

  第一组

  ( )1.On July 15, 2008 ________ earthquake hit Wenchuan, Sichuan Province.

  A.an B.a C./ D.the

  ( )2.It is ________ useful dictionary.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )3.Mr.Wang has worked as ________ English

  teacher for more than 10 years.

  A./ B.a C.an D.the

  ( )4.The word floor begins with________ f and ends with________ r.[来源:www.shulihua.net

  A.a; a B.an; an

  C.an; a D.a; an

  ( )5.Susan joined an art club at ________ age of six and she paints well now.

  A.the B.an C.a D./

  ( )6.I see a map on ________ right.From the map, I know Dalian is in ________ north of China.

  A.the; the B.the; a

  C.a; the D.a; a

  ( )7.Beijing, ________ capital of China, has ________ long history.

  A.a; a B.the; /

  C.the; a D./; the

  ( )8 .Lets have ________ break; I want to make ________ tele phone call.

  A.a; a B.a; the

  C.the; a D.the; the

  ( )9.It takes us about ________ hour to get to the YangzhouTaizhou Airport from Yangzhou by ________ bus.

  A.an; a B.a; an C.an ; / D.a; /

  ( )10.It is ________ popular way among the young people to chat on the Internet now.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )11.Why do you like Jack?

  Because he is ________ honest boy.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )12.Learning ________ countrys language is a better way knowing ________ culture behind it.

  A.the; a B.a; the

  C./; the D.a; /

  ( )13.Li Na plays ________ tennis very well.She has become ________ first Asian woman to reach a Grand Slam (大满贯) final.

  A.a; the B./; the

  C.the; a D./; a

  ( )14.How was ________ dinner at Mikes house?

  It was great.Mikes mum is ________ wonderful cook.

  A.a; the B.the; a

  C.the; the D.a; an

  ( )15.Did you get there by ________ bike? No, I took ________ taxi .

  A.a; a B./; a

  C.the; the D.a; the

  ( )16.I like music, but I dont like ________ music of this film.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )17.Theres ________ apple on the table.________ apple is for my little brother.

  A.a; An B.an; An

  C.the; An D.an; The

  ( )18.The evening party was really fun.We had

  ________ great time

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )19.Theres ________ ball on the ground.Would you please pass ________ ball to me?

  With pleasure.

  A.the; the B.the; a

  C.a; a D.a; the

  ( )20.My birthday is coming.Dale will send me ________ edog as my birthday present.

  A.a B.an

  C.the D./

  第二组

  ( )1.Have you seen ________ pen?I left one here this morning.

  Is it ________ black one?I think I saw it somewhere.

  A.the; the B.a; a

  C.the; a D.a; the

  ( )2.This novel can make you laugh and cry at ________ same time.

  A.a B.an

  C.the D./

  ( )3.I usually go to school on ________ foot.

  A.a B.the

  C./ D.an[来源:www.shulihua.net

  ( )4.We should often help ________ poor.

  A.a B./

  C.the D.an

  ( )5.David usually takes ________ walk for an hour after dinner.

  A.a B.an

  C.the D./

  ( )6.What are you going to be when you grow up?

  I hope to be ________artist when I grow up.

  A.a B.an

  C.the D./

  ( )7.Are you ________ Chinese or American?

  Chinese.But I was brou ght up in New York.

  A.an B./

  C.the D.one

  ( )8.Antonia is ________ American girl.

  A.the B.a

  C.an D./

  ( )9.Did you enjoy your stay in Guangzhou?

  Yes.We had ________ wonderful time in the White Clouds Hill.

  A.a B.an

  C.the D./

  ( )10.Theres ________ h in the word hour.

  A.a B.the

  C.an D./

  ( )11.The Changjiang River is one of ________ longest rivers in________ world.

  A.the; / B./; /

  C.the; the D.the; a

  ( )12.________number of students have gone to Shanghai.

  A./ B.The

  C.A D.An

  ( )13.________ young man besides me is ________ university student.

  A.An; a B.A; an

  C.The; an D.The; a

  ( )14.________ science is one of the most important subjects.

  A.A B.An

  C.The D./

  ( )15.He gets up early in ________ morning, but goes to bed late at______ __ night.

  A.the; a B./; the

  C.the; / D.an; a

  ( )16.________September is the ninth month of a year.

  A.A B.An

  C.The D./

  ( )17.Mr.Black didnt go to work yesterday because he was ill in________ bed.

  A.a B.an

  C.the D./

  ( )18.David comes from________ United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

  A.a B.the

  C.an D./

  ( )19.What would you like for ________ breakfast, Mr.Scott?

  Three pieces of bre ad with________ cup of black tea, please.

  A.a; a B./; the

  C.a; the D./; a

  ( )20.We cant see________ sun in ________ sky in the evening.

  A.the; the B./; the

  C.the; / D.a; /

  答案见下页

  参考答案

  【课堂练习】

  1-5 BADBC 6-10 BCDCB 11-15 BBDAA

  16-20 BDABA

  【课后提高】

  第一组

  1-5 AACBA 6-10 ACACA 11-15 BBBBB

  16-20 CDADB

  第二组

  1-5 BCCCA 6-10 BBCAC 11-15 CCDDC

  16-20 DDBDA

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